WHO calls for global reform in elder care

On the occasion of the UN International Day of Older Persons, the World Health Organisation (WHO) is urging nations to revamp their care and support systems for older adults.

Dr. Anshu Banerjee, WHO’s Director of the Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing, emphasised the importance of transforming care systems, particularly as the world approaches the halfway point of the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021–2030).

“We all require support to care for ourselves at some point in our lives, but we are more likely to require care the longer we live. However, evidence shows that care and support systems across the world are not yet prepared to meet the needs of older people,” he said.

The International Day of Older Persons, celebrated annually on 1 October, seeks to honour the contributions of older individuals while addressing the challenges they encounter. With global ageing trends, it is projected that by 2030, one-in-six people will be 60 years or older, and by 2050, the majority of older adults will reside in low- and middle-income countries.

This year’s theme, ‘Ageing with Dignity: The Importance of Strengthening Care and Support Systems for Older Persons Worldwide,’ highlights the essential role of comprehensive health and long-term care services in promoting wellbeing.

WHO’s recent findings indicate that:

• Many older adults experience unmet health care needs across income levels.
• About two-in-three older individuals will likely require assistance with daily activities.
• Misconceptions about ageing often hinder access to appropriate care.

Despite these needs, quality and affordable care remain elusive. According to WHO’s report, only about one-in-four countries possess the necessary resources for integrated care, and a mere 16 per cent of low-income nations offer training programs for informal caregivers.

To address these gaps, the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing emphasises the need for:

• Person-centred and integrated care approaches.
• Improved access to both health and social services.
• Enhanced support for caregivers, particularly informal ones.
• Accountability from national governments in partnership with local entities.

As the Decade of Healthy Ageing approaches its midpoint in 2025, WHO is committed to supporting countries in implementing these vital reforms.

“A radical shift is required in how we value and deliver care to foster healthy ageing,” said Dr. Banerjee.

Reforming these systems will benefit not only older adults but also individuals of all ages, making it an essential step toward universal health coverage.

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